Harvey Evans on Hello, Dolly!
Harvey Evans and Bibi Osterwald |
Harvey Hohnecker (now Harvey Evans) has the distinction of having appeared in four Broadway shows by Stephen Sondheim.
Actor-dancer Harvey Evans is also a veteran of the original productions of West Side Story, Follies, Redhead and more. He also played Barnaby Tucker in the first national tour of Hello, Dolly with Carol Channing and Eve Arden. He played Barnaby on Broadway with Betty Grable and Bibi Osterwald.
It all started with a wonderful teacher in Cincinnati, Ohio,
Pat Goldin.
This justifies why Harvey Evans feels that he was able to work with so many different people.
This dance teacher was a real vaudevillian and he taught his students to imitate Eddie Cantor, If You Knew Susie, and all the other great Vaudevillian stars. Consequently, Harvey has never thought about performing and dancing any differently than acting and singing; they are all the same to him. He taught them to entertain, that’s what it is all about.
This justifies why Harvey Evans feels that he was able to work with so many different people.
This dance teacher was a real vaudevillian and he taught his students to imitate Eddie Cantor, If You Knew Susie, and all the other great Vaudevillian stars. Consequently, Harvey has never thought about performing and dancing any differently than acting and singing; they are all the same to him. He taught them to entertain, that’s what it is all about.
Harvey’s love of performing
started early on. Pat would send them out to do shows every weekend. Harvey
knew that he had to be technically good, but never strived for that.
He strived to do it.
Liza Minnelli once said that after she learned the steps of a choreographer, then she would watch his face. She would then see what he desired to do with a step. By doing so, she was able to “act” the step.
He strived to do it.
Liza Minnelli once said that after she learned the steps of a choreographer, then she would watch his face. She would then see what he desired to do with a step. By doing so, she was able to “act” the step.
When Harvey left Ohio, he immediately began work with Fosse,
then Gower, then Jerry Robbins. It was because Harvey really thought of dancing
as acting. He also hit the golden era at the right time.
He did Damn Yankees on Broadway, did the movie
version of The Pajama Game, he did New Girl in Town and Redhead, both with Gwen Verdon and Bob
Fosse.
When West Side Story was getting ready to open, Harvey saw the run through and fell in love with it. He was so obsessed that he had to be in WSS.
He got to be one of the first Jet replacements. He also ended up doing the movie. He worked with Robbins again in Gypsy as Tulsa’s understudy with Merman. After that, Harvey got a part in a stock production of Babes in Arms and that was his introduction to acting, singing, and dancing at the same time.
Harvey had a lot of
“bits” in New Girl in Town and
everyone in the cast had lines, but Babes
was his first big role.
It was supposed to come to Broadway. Richard Rodgers supervised it. Rodgers called Harvey, Harvey Purim. Harvey’s real name is Harvey Hohnecker.
It was supposed to come to Broadway. Richard Rodgers supervised it. Rodgers called Harvey, Harvey Purim. Harvey’s real name is Harvey Hohnecker.
He had not changed his name at that point it was a pun on
Hanukah. That was his association with Richard Rodgers and a lucky break.
He can’t express how lucky he was to be part of this golden era and working with all the giants.
He can’t express how lucky he was to be part of this golden era and working with all the giants.
When one worked with them once and they liked them, they would
desire those same artists in their next shows.
They would become Robbins
dancers or Fosse dancers or Champion dancers, etc.
Harvey was in the road company of Damn Yankees playing LA. Gower saw the show and came backstage to see the leading lady. Harvey was coming down to his dressing room. Gower saw him and told him he liked him very much. Harvey told him that he was such a huge fan of Marge and Gower. They were the biggest MGM stars in the world to him. They had a mini one on one conversation. Harvey stayed in LA after he did Damn Yankees and Gower was doing a movie called The Girl Most Likely. Harvey saw that he was auditioning dancers and wrote to him at RKO Studios. Gower answered him! He remembered Harvey and asked him to come in and audition. Harvey did and got to dance in The Girl Most Likely. At that point, there was an organization called Central Casting. If you weren’t in Central Casting, you could not be in the movie and vice versa. It was a catch-22, very much like Equity. Gower got Harvey into central casting and that was his first association with Gower.
When Gower came to New York to do Bye Bye Birdie, he called Harvey. However, Harvey had just signed
to do Gypsy. Gower would go on to
call on Harvey for Carol Channing’s first national tour of Hello, Dolly in 1965 and also cast him in the film, The Bank Shot, in 1974.
When the original auditions for Hello, Dolly were held in August of 1963, Harvey did not audition.
He was out of town with Anyone Can
Whistle. After multiple revisions, the show opened on Broadway on April 4,
1964 at the Majestic Theatre, where it closed after 9 performances and 12
previews, unable to overcome the generally negative reviews it had received.
There had already been a mini national tour of Hello, Dolly starring Mary Martin. That
tour began in Minneapolis, Minnesota in April 1965 and continued to Kansas
City, Missouri and New Orleans, Louisiana,Dallas, Texas, and Memphis,
Tennessee. The United States tour would end in Portland, Oregon before
embarking to Tokyo, Vietnam, and London. Around that same time, Harvey had
gotten a gig after Whistle, dancing
with Debbie Reynolds in her act and making a lot of money.
Debbie and Gower
were very close from their MGM days. Gower called Harvey to come and audition
for Barnaby Tucker for the Mary Martin Company.
He was torn. Debbie called
Gower, told him that Harvey was torn, and asked if he could audition in the
future. Johnny Beecher ended up getting the job.
Harvey worshipped Gower. When he was ready to send Carol
Channing out in her tour, he again called Harvey. This time, Harvey was
ready. The tour started in San Diego the
first week in September for a tryout before going to the Dorothy Chandler
Pavilion in LA in mid September 1965. Harvey would stay with this tour for one
year.
In terms of what an acting teacher taught Harvey years
before, everything Carol did was “wrong”…and yet it worked…for her. She did
everything the same every single performance; she manufactued the moment
rather than truly living in it. She DID live in the moment as a programmed
actress. The thing that saves her is that she finds the humanity and comedy in
it. Acting teachers encourage actors not to strive for the “same” performance
because the performance won’t be “real”. Live in the moment. Carol breaks that
rule. Carol is the only person that Harvey knows in show business who can get
away with that and make it wonderful. He believes it is because she is smart
enough to seek out the pathos in the Ephraim speeches. She knew she could kill
with those speeches and she did. She slayed people with that, they were so
wonderful and so truthful and so meaningful. She could do that at the drop of a
hat.
Harvey got along with Carol but did not have a relationship
beyond a professional one.
Barnaby is a scene stealing part. Other “Barnabys”
have mentioned trouble if they ever stepped outside the realms of what Carol
specifically desired them to be. That was NEVER an issue with Carol and Harvey.
As a matter of fact, he was having vocal problems in Chicago. He was out a
couple of performances and Carol personally called him. She said, “Please come
back. The people from the movie are coming to see the show tomorrow night. We
really need you. We want the show to work.” Not that the show wasn’t working
with Harvey’s understudy, Spider Duncan. He was wonderful. She made a desperate
call for him to come back to the show.
Danny Lockin, EJ Peaker, Marianne McAndrew, Michael Crawford from the film |
It was the 20th Century Fox scouts coming in to
see the show. It wasn’t Gene Kelly. She still thought at that moment that she
had a shot at the film.
Shortly after that, Carol left the show while in Chicago to
shoot Thoroughly Modern Millie. Eve
Arden did okay in Chicago for seventeen weeks in the summer and fall of 1966 as Miss
Channing’s replacement.
According to Harvey, Arden didn’t get enough rehearsal time.
Lucia came in and worked with her. She wasn’t as good at the beginning but she
grew into the part. Gower did not work with her at all. She finally ended up
playing Eve Arden and get the laughs. No one could deliver a line like Eve
Arden. On top of that, she was one of the best human beings, ever.
Eve Arden |
She did get
involved with the Company. There was a boating tragedy (Check out chapter on
Spider Duncan).
Eve really took care of those kids. Harvey tears up remembering
how wonderful she was with those kids. He is also a great Eve Arden fan.
Harvey was with the show for one full year. When he left the
company, Eve Arden was still with the show. When Harvey left the show, Bob Slayton
took over his role.
A year later, John Mineo, who was playing Barnaby on
Broadway, wanted to leave the company, and once again, Harvey was called. The
show had been running two and a half years by this point. Harvey had gone back
to work with Debbie Reynolds. The joy of going to Broadway, for Harvey, was
getting to play opposite Will Mackenzie as Cornelius. He got to know Will and
his wife, Patsy. They are all still friends to this day. At this point, Betty
Grable was the Broadway Dolly. Harvey thought she was terrific. The show didn’t
get the laughs it got with Carol.
Bibi Osterwald |
Will, because he is so creative, would work
out bits for him and Harvey to do. Some of the bits were brilliant. However,
the next day they both would be summoned to Pat Tolson, the stage manager’s
office. They would be told to cut the bit.
Three days later, Will would come in
with something else for them to try. They would do it because they wanted the
show to get those laughs. Betty Grable was not amused. She was not the
comedienne that Carol was.
Once Will suggested that in the hat shop scene, that
Harvey back up and let the feather goose him. It was a brilliant moment and got
a huge laugh but that was NOT Gower.
Pamela Myers as Dolly (Courtesy: Sarah Boone) |
Harvey jokingly says they were fired by Pearl Bailey’s all black company.
There was a transition period between Betty Grable and Pearl
Bailey and Harvey got to play Barnaby opposite Bibi Osterwald’s Dolly for one
week.
Bibi and Harvey also worked together in Gower’s film; The Bank Shot. They became instant
buddies during his time with the Broadway Dolly
Company. She was a combination of all of the Dolly’s and about as good as one
could possibly get. That was the end of his Dolly days…as Barnaby. (He would
play Horace years later in a concert version opposite Pamela Myers as Dolly).
Harvey did see Pearl Bailey play Dolly and thought she was
brilliant.
Pearl Bailey's reputation was not great; she was difficult. He witnessed that.
He was in the audience for the special that she did with Carol Channing, Carol Channing and Pearl Bailey: On Broadway.
It was not a nice experience for the audience because Pearl Bailey was just temperamental
in front of the audience at the taping of that show.
He was so embarrassed by
her unprofessional antics. He met Pearl Bailey once when she was appearing at
the Riviera Hotel before his show with Debbie Reynolds opened. Debbie got sick
and had to postpone a few days. Pearl Bailey stayed on until Debbie was ready
to open.
Martha Raye |
Another Dolly that Harvey saw was Martha Raye. He thought
she, too, was brilliant. He is a Martha Raye fan. She did the best So Long Dearie of anybody, better than
Carol’s as well. She was an old trouper and her Ephraim speeches were
heartbreaking.
He did not see Ethel Merman. When the movie starring Barbra
Streisand first came out, Harvey was not thrilled with it. As time has gone on,
he likes it better. He wasn’t crazy about the musical numbers then, but he is
now.
He thought Danny Lockin was wonderful.
Harvey believes that the reason Hello, Dolly continues to
entertain audiences is because it is so beautifully constructed. Louis Stadler,
who did a recent production of Dolly,
says the same thing. He cried during the sitzprobe, saying they just don’t make
them like that anymore. A sitzprobe (German) is a term used in opera and
musical theatre to describe a seated rehearsal—the literal translation of
Sitzprobe—where the singers sing with the orchestra, focusing attention on
integrating the two groups.
It is often the first rehearsal where the orchestra
and singers rehearse together.
Harvey says his experience from everybody else’s. He loved
being in Anyone Can Whistle very
much. He knows that show didn’t work and he knows a lot about the cause of
that. As an experience, it was glowingly wonderful for him. When they came in, Dolly had just opened and was a major
hit.
His dressing room overlooked the St. James Theater. There was one
performance in which Gower was in the audience and Harvey was thrilled. At the
first intermission, he and his group left. In fact, Harvey saw them walk into
the St. James Theater. From that point on for a while, Harvey had a block about
liking Hello, Dolly!
Then he saw it
and fell in love with it. Once he got into it, he loved it even more.
Looking back, there is nothing Harvey would change.
He is
very happy with that period in his life. He got to do four Sondheim shows.
He
got to do Gower’s best work, Hello,
Dolly!
Nothing was as good as Put On
Your Sunday Clothes. Some of his work in The Happy Time was equally good. “The Happy Time got screwed.”It was a lot better than people think
it was, Harvey thinks. Harvey would have liked to have worked with Jack Cole
and Michael Kidd.
If that had happened, he would have worked with all the
masters, the geniuses.
Harvey thinks Hello,
Dolly should return to Broadway, but it is too hard to say who he thinks
should be Dolly.
What did Harvey like MOST about being in Hello, Dolly! “Playing Barnaby.” There was not a LEAST! It was a totally
positive experience and he got to do things like moving the set at the end of It Takes a Woman as it was brilliantly
staged by Gower. Gower also gave Harvey a wonderful bit which had not been done
by previous Barnaby’s. It took place in the hat shop scene when he is hiding under
the table. Harvey’s recollection is that Gower whispered to Horace McMahon, who
was playing Vandergelder at the time, to hit the table with his cane as hard
and as loudly as he possibly could. At that point, Harvey had his head out,
facing the audience.
Harvey didn’t know what was going to happen, but he did a “cartoon”
Roadrunner kind of take where he slowly let his face fall apart, taking the
curtain, and slowly let it fall down over his head. That bit stayed in. Danny
Lockin also did that bit in the movie.
In previous chapters, there has been mention of the Carol
Channing/Horace McMahon “rift”. Harvey knew there was trouble. McMahon was not “fast
enough.” He truly was not good enough. He was not a stage actor. When an actor
is opposite Carol, he has to be “with it…to be right there.” Everyone knew that
both Carol and Gower were unhappy. Everyone could sense it. He was eventually
replaced by Milo Boulton.
Harvey felt, in actuality, that he was too old to play
Barnaby. He was twenty nine playing sixteen and a half! He was also tall.
Harvey never thought, “Oh, gee! That’s a good part for me.”
When Harvey went to Broadway to “replace” John Mineo, he
wasn’t thinking of his own performance. He was thinking about making everyone
happy. He doesn’t like replacing someone.
He admits that he stole as much as he
could from Jerry Dodge. As the part grew on him, he began to add his own
touches.
The wildest thing that Harvey remembers is a crazy person in
the ensemble. He fell in the pit once.
Several people fell in the pit. There
were strange things always happening around this person. Once, the fire alarm
went off where they were staying. It was a false alarm. They finally figured
out that it may have been this one person.
There were always strange goings on.
What did Harvey bring to the production? Gower was so
theatrically show business that Harvey brought all of that to the production.
Before Gower came in to work with the National Company, Lucia Victor put it up
and staged it.
Harvey, as well as the rest of the cast, tried to stay within
the guidelines of the original Company. Harvey never felt that he had much
freedom, but he did what he desired especially in his own line readings.
Harvey didn’t care for Lucia’s work too much. It was very
professional, but he found it cold. It was hard to read her. He never knew if
she liked him or not. When Gower came in, Harvey always knew if he was pleased
or not. He always gave more encouragement to go further. Harvey loved working
with Gower.
Jerome Robbins: Dancer, choreographer, director, producer, writer, and all-round theatre man ...
|
He also points out that Jerome Robbins has a terrible reputation.
Gower was just as strict. He had his bad days. When anyone heard his tongue
clicking, everyone shut up. Opening day in LA, they had a long dance rehearsal
prior to opening that night.
Harvey learned, doing Dolly,
that his knowledge of show business was very good. Gower used many show
business references.
Patte Finley, Will Mackenzie, Sondra Lee, Jerry Dodge |
Because of his training, Harvey understood those
references. If one were to analyze Barnaby, he is just every cute young kid you’ve
ever seen. There is not much to play there. “Play cute innocent kid and you’ve
got it made.” Harvey knew how to do that in a theatrical way from knowing a lot
about the theater.
Ed Sullivan |
Harvey is not like the new generation. He knew every MGM
movie before he came to New York. He knew what shows Gwen Verdon was in. They
had Ed Sullivan. He really loves what the Ed Sullivan Show did for him. It gave
him a knowledge of opera, classical music, dance, what was on Broadway, what
Peter Gennaro was doing, etc. Kids don’t have that knowledge these days.The Ed Sullivan Show is an American TV variety show that originally ran on CBS from Sunday June 20, 1948 to Sunday June 6, 1971, and was hosted by New York entertainment columnist Ed Sullivan.
Audiences know when they see a great show. Hello, Dolly is that show. They exit the
theater joyful. Going in, audiences know that Dolly will take her final bow in
white.
It’s just built that way. It makes audiences crazy. Everyone is waiting
when the cast turns upstage for Dolly’s final entrance. That’s Gower’s doing.
That, once again, was his knowledge of what worked in show business. The
difference between Robbins and Gower was that Robbins went for the soul of the
person. Gower went for show business.
Harvey LOVES LOVES LOVES Jerry Herman! In addition to Dolly, Harvey also did La Cage Aux Folles. What Harvey didn’t
like was this “fight” between Herman and Sondheim. Harvey feels that when
Herman won his Tony, he made a remark he shouldn’t have said. It was along the
lines with his win that people loved true musical theater. Jerry Herman won the
1983 Tony Award for La Cage Aux Folles
over Stephen Sondheim’s Sunday in the
Park with George. They are totally two different people and Harvey adores
them both.
Once during a rehearsal of La
Cage, Herman took director Arthur Laurents into a corner to discuss
something. Harvey’s insecurities kicked in and immediately he thought they didn’t
like him. Harvey played opposite Larry Kert in the second National Tour. Harvey
and Larry had been friends since West
Side Story. They had a playful quality playing opposite each other which
really worked in their favor. It was a wonderful joyous experience for Harvey.
Bibi Osterwald |
Harvey’s final performance of Hello, Dolly was on November
10th, 1967 with Bibi Osterwald. The company was not happy. They
wanted to stay longer; they were having a good time. They were being evicted by
Pearl Bailey and company. They were doing great business. Betty Grable had left
the company the week before on November 5th.
No one knew how sick
she was. She died six years later on July 2nd, 1973. She had had
severe vocal challenges.
Although there were still several road companies still in
existence, Harvey was not offered any of them. Harvey went into George M and was back on Broadway the
following April of 1968.
Harvey used to hear stories of conflicts in the original
show between the secondary leading players, Eileen Brennan, Sondra Lee, Jerry
Dodge, and Charles Nelson Reilly. At one time, Charles Nelson Reilly brought
Carol on stage purposefully at the wrong time in Dancing. Charles doesn’t know if this is true or rumor. He worked
with Sondra Lee her last week in the show. It was his first week and he was
scared to death of working with Sondra Lee because he was afraid she wouldn’t
like him. They hit it off immediately and became fast friends. She told Harvey
that he reminded her of Spencer Tracy. A bigger compliment could not have been
paid to him.
Theatre Jacksonville presented a concert version of Dolly in 2009 starring Harvey and Pamela
Myers at the Harold K. Smith Playhouse. Without meaning to, he channeled David
Burns. He just flowed right through him. He and Pamela have similar ways of
working and had a delicious time. She was a wonderful Dolly and he wishes they
could do it more.
Hello, Dolly to Harvey Evans evokes “proudness”. It is one of the jewels of great American musical
theater and Harvey was proud of it. That makes him very proud.
Thank
you Harvey Evans for the gifts you have given to the world and will continue
to give!
Check out my site celebrating my forthcoming book on Hello, Dolly!
I want this to be a definitive account of Hello, Dolly! If any of you reading this have appeared in any production of Dolly, I'm interested in speaking with you!
If you have anything to add or share, please contact me at Richard@RichardSkipper.com.
NO COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT INTENDED. FOR ENTERTAINMENT PURPOSES ONLY!
Please do what YOU can to be more aware that words and actions DO HURT...but they can also heal and help!
Thank you, to all the mentioned in this blog!
TILL TOMORROW...HERE'S TO AN ARTS FILLED DAY
Richard Skipper, Richard@RichardSkipper.com
This Blog is dedicated to ALL THE DOLLYS and ANYONE who has EVER had a connection with ANY of them on ANY Level!
Check out my site celebrating my forthcoming book on Hello, Dolly!
I want this to be a definitive account of Hello, Dolly! If any of you reading this have appeared in any production of Dolly, I'm interested in speaking with you!
If you have anything to add or share, please contact me at Richard@RichardSkipper.com.
NO COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT INTENDED. FOR ENTERTAINMENT PURPOSES ONLY!
Please do what YOU can to be more aware that words and actions DO HURT...but they can also heal and help!
My next blog will be... My interview with Nicole Barth on the original company of Hello, Dolly!
Thank you, to all the mentioned in this blog!
Here's to an INCREDIBLE tomorrow for ALL...with NO challenges!
TILL TOMORROW...HERE'S TO AN ARTS FILLED DAY
Richard Skipper, Richard@RichardSkipper.com
This Blog is dedicated to ALL THE DOLLYS and ANYONE who has EVER had a connection with ANY of them on ANY Level!
What a fantastic post, Richard! I enjoyed this interview very much. I loved reading about Mr. Evan's memories of working with all the different Dollys, and I also really liked his mention that his early teacher taught him to be an entertainer, that all the artistic means of expression on stage are used for the purpose of entertaining an audience. Thanks again, and we are hosting a piano bar/holiday party at our home tonight for some of our cabaret friends, and it should be fun singing around the piano, and also remembering Betty Grable's birthday today! I'll sing "I Had The Craziest Dream" from Springtime in the Rockies in honor of the occasion :)Although Helen Forrest sang it with the Harry James band in the film. Take care!
ReplyDeleteWhat a fascinating life Harvey Evans lived. There is so much to know! Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDeleteI have followed Harvey's career since high school when a common friend brought him to our North Jersey school to teach us the choreography for a Hello Dolly revue number. I was Barnaby! He was great with our students and I then managed to catch Dolly four times with four different Dollys. Later that year I was presented "The Harvey Evans Musical Comedy Award" - still have the trophy! As a regular Broadway audience member, I have followed his work in Dolly right through Boyfriend, Applause, George M, Follies and on into Scarlet Pimpernel - and then Enchanted with his breakout interview in the expanded material! Ironically, I have been a high school theatre director ever since... and now my daughter is a Broadway stage manager. Thanks for the abiding inspiration, Harvey! - Will Liegel
ReplyDelete